2015年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
广州市 2015 年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
本试卷分共五大题,12 页,满分 135 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位
号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置
上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;
不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节听力理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小
题,各段播放前每小题有 5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在 5秒钟内从
题中所给的 A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听下面一段对话,
回答第 1~3三个小题。
1. Where does the talk take place?
A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house.
2. What is the talk mainly about?
A. Ways to improve the environment.
B. The school project they were given.
C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.
3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?
A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water.
听下面一段对话,回答第 4~6三个小题。
4. Who is listening to the talk?
A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers.
5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky?
A. He works for a large company.
B. He has a well-paid job.
C. He does something he loves.
6. What kind of person does a boss prefer?
A. Someone from a famous university.
B. Someone with work experience.
C. Someone who likes using computers.
听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题。
7. How much did the man give the woman in total?
A. $25. B. $32. C. $42.
8. Where will the man go after the talk?
A. To a meeting B. To a restaurant. C. To his hotel room.
9. What can we guess about the man from the talk?
A. He works at the Star City Hotel.
B. He does not know the area well.
C. He often eats at this restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。
10. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To report on a natural disaster.
B. To ask the government for help.
C. To collect money for people in need.
11. How long have the people in the countryside suffered from little rain?
A. Ten years. B. One year. C. Two months.
12. How does China Aid plan to help the farmers?
A. By giving seeds to them. B. By buying water for them. C. By sending books to their children.
听下面一段话,回答第13~15三个小题。
13. What has the girl prepared for breakfast?
A. Coffee, eggs and chocolate. B. Bread, eggs and cake. C. Cake, milk and tea.
14. How did the girl pay for the gifts?
A. With her own cash. B. With her bank card. C. With her father’s bank card.
15. What did the girl do last night?
A. She damaged her father’s car.
B. She bought her father movie tickets.
C. She booked a table at a restaurant.
第二节听取信息(共 5小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号
为A~E 的空格中。听录音前,你将有 15 秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有 80 秒钟的
作答时间。
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分) 从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.
A. run B. runs C. to run D. running
18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.
A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.
A. there will have B. there will be C. there has D. there has been
20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
A. that B. those C. who D. what
21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?
A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished
22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.
A. sad B. sadness C. saddest D. sadly
23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A. damaged B. were damaged C. were damaging D. are damaged
24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests? --- In three days.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far
25. Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?
A. what were they talking about B. what are they talking about
C. what they were talking about D. what they are talking about
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语
法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One
day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).
The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28
people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was
thrown out as rubbish.
A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how 31 it, she
decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The
music she produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.
Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33
magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.
The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king
saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his
own private 35 , giving her and her family many riches.
26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered
27. A. when B. before C. if D. because
28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness
30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later
31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing
32. A. so B. and C. or D. but
33. A. a B. an C. the D. /
34. A. in B. of C. by D. with
35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically
三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然
后从 36~45 各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he
raced in international sailing competitions.
In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge
amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 37 to do something
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广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。...
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