2023年高考英语试卷(北京)(机考 无听力)(空白卷)

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2023 年北京市高考英语试卷
第一部分 知识运用(共两节,30 )
第一节(15 )
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was always timid(羞怯的). Being new to the school made me even ____1____ , so it was surprising I’d
____2____ to anyone around me. Now I was paying the priceto write a fivepage essay on “Why I Should Not
Talk in Class”. That would take all night!
After I got home, though. I took my time petting the catpostponing the pain.
When I finally sat down to ____3____, I began with the reasons Ms Black would want to hear.
Talking kept me and my neighbours from ____4____. One paragraph down; now what? I chewed on my
pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing
away, I’d turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, “She used to talk in class.” The pages
began ____5____.
But when mum got home from work, I was still ____6____, “Five pages! That’s impossible!”
“Well, you’d better get back to work,” she said. “and I want to read it when you’re through.”
Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a____7____at least an “I hope you’ve learned
your lesson”. ____8____, mum laughed and laughed as she read.
The next day, when Ms Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could ____9____ they weren’t
making fun of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story. My____10____ still needed some
nudging(激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.
1. A. freer B. shyer C. calmer D. happier
2. A. nod B. point C. listen D. chat
3. A. weep B. rest C. write D. read
4. A. learning B. playing C. planning D. laughing
5
.
A. standing out B. flying by C. breaking up D. checking in
6. A. celebrating B. longing C. complaining D. warning
7. A. lecture B. reason C. reward D. solution
8. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Meanwhile D. Instead
9. A. hope B. imagine C. tell D. predict
10. A. patience B. confidence C. tolerance D. independence
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第二节(15 )
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after
moving to Switzerland, I ____11____(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests
showed up ____12____(exact) on time. Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a
dinner, only to find that no other guest____13____(arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
B
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Mangroves, known as “red forest” in China, grow between land and sea, characterised by their complex roots.
When ____14____(see) from afar, the mangrove forests appear more splendid.
Mangroves can help soften waves and protect ____15____(city) from coastal winds. For these reasons, they
are praised as “coastal guardians”. Up to now, China ____16____(establish) a number of protected areas with
mangroves.
C
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Nina has run marathons in 32 countries. All of her runs have a guiding purpose: to call attention ____17____
global water issues. Nina recently finished her year-long series of runs in Chicago, ____18____ thousands were
attending a water conference.She called for action ____19____(address)the struggles of people around the world
____20____(face) “too little water or too dirty water”. Her efforts have encouraged others to take part by running
through a global campaign called“Run Blue”.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,38 )
第一节(28 )阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The International Olympic Committee(IOC)Young Leaders programme empowers talents to make a positive
difference in their communities through sport. Twenty-five Young Leaders are being selected every two years for a
four-year period. They promote the Olympic values, spreading the message of sport for good.
To be an IOC Young Leader, you need to first complete the 4-Week Learning Sprint (冲刺).
2| 9
4-Week Learning Sprint
The 4-Week Learning Sprint, which will take place during November 2023, is a virtual learning programme.
The sessions can be attended live or watched back after they are made available on the IOC channel. Each week,
participants will be asked to complete a topicspecific reflection task.
The 4-Week Learning Sprint is open to anyone, with the target audience aged between 20 and 28.
After successfully completing the 4-Week Learning Sprint, you will need to submit a plan for a sportbased
project, which you will work on if selected as an IOC Young Leader.
Requirements for the Applicants
•You have successfully completed the 4-Week Learning Sprint.
•You have completed your high school studies
.
•You have at least one year of work experience.
•You have strong public speaking skills.
•You are self-motivated and committed.
•You are passionate about creating positive change in your community.
•You are open to being coached and advised by experts and peers (同伴).
•You are able to work with people from different backgrounds.
21. In the 4-Week Learning Sprint, participants will ________.
A. create change in their community B. attend a virtual learning programme
C. meet people from different backgrounds D. promote the IOC Young Leaders project
22. If selected as an IOC Young Leader, one will need to ________.
A. complete a reflection task each week B. watch sports on the IOC channel
C. work on a sport-based project D. coach and advise their peers
23. Which is a requirement for the applicants?
A. Spreading the message of sport for good. B. Having at least one-year work experience.
C. Showing great passion for project planning. D. Committing themselves to becoming an expert.
Sitting in the garden for my friend’s birthday. I felt a buzz (振动) in my pocket. My heart raced when I saw the
email senders name. The email started off: “Dear Mr Green, thank you for your interest” and “the review process
took longer than expected.” It ended with “We are sorry to inform you…”and my vision blurred (模糊). The
positionmeasuring soil quality in the Sahara Desert as part of an undergraduate research programme had felt
like the answer I had spent years looking for.
I had put so much time and emotional energy into applying
,
and I thought the rejection meant the end of the
road for my science career.
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摘要:

2023年北京市高考英语试卷第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasalwaystimid(羞怯的).Beingnewtotheschoolmademeeven____1____,soitwassurprisingI’d____2____toanyonearoundme.NowIwaspayingtheprice﹣towriteafive﹣pageessayon“WhyIShouldNotTalkinClass”.Thatwouldtakeallnight!AfterIgo...

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作者:萨法地方 分类:高中 价格:免费 属性:9 页 大小:31.25KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-12-31

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