精品解析:2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题(原卷版)

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2023 年广州市初中学业水平考试
英语
考生号:________ 姓名:________
本试卷共 12 页(改 A4 纸后只有 9页),四大题,满分 90 分。考试用时 100 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;将自
己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上 ;
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域 ;
不准使用铅笔,涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
读下面短文,照句结构的语法性上下连贯的要求,1~15 题所ABC
D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching
___1___ six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But ___2___
last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one ___3___ Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not
fast enough ___4___ the worms () Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate ___5___ food, so he was always
hungry. And he didn’t like that.
Little Six didn’t have a strong body. ___6___ he had a strong will. He decided ___7___ he would get stronger.
He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.
Every morning, Little Six would rise ___8___ the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke,
Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced ___9___ his wings, and they
were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.
All through the spring, Little Six woke up ____10____ than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he
worked harder than they did. He ____11____ eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.
After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and
____12____ them to fly. ____13____ everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!
“Chirp! Chirp! ____14____ at me!” Little Six cried ____15____ while his brothers and sisters still fought
hard, trying to fly up.
1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
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【淘宝搜索店铺:中小学教辅资源店 微信:mlxt2022
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called
4. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
5. A. little B. few C. much D. many
6. A. and B. but C. because D. so
7. A. what B. why C. when D. that
8. A. before B. after C. until D. if
9. A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped
10. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
11. A. could B. might C. should D. must
12. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach
13. A. In B. To C. For D. At
14. A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking
15. A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happily
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~25 各题所给的 ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale () trainer at her citys aquarium (
). Last year, Susan finally had a (n) ____16____, but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this
job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how ____17____ they could go down into the seven-
metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest
and stay the longest underwater would get the job.
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went ____18____ at first. But then, as she went down to about five
metres under the icy water, her legs stopped ____19____. The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was
unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to ____20____
farther into the pool. Just as Susan ____21____ hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.
It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s ____22____, held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan
up to the surface. Susan was ____23____, thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan
was really ____24____, because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which
saved valuable time.
“Whales are ____25____ animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans
and often swim close to boats and divers.”
16. A. chance B. job C. dream D. idea
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17. A. soon B. far C. often D. hard
18. A. close B. deep C. late D. well
19. A. trying B. hurting C. working D. resting
20. A. drop B. swim C. jump D. search
21. A. gave away B. gave in C. gave out D. gave up
22. A. look B. trouble C. move D. place
23
.
A. changed B. lost C. chosen D. saved
24. A. lucky B. brave C. afraid D. sad
25. A. funny B. lonely C. social D. strong
三、阅读(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从 26~40 各题所给的 ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
(A)
My friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special.
What should I do?—Ann
The important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to
her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest
wearing clothes that go together. This way you’ll still look like each other, but not twins!
My room is always messy.
No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean!— Mike
Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want
anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Less things means less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to
put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be.
3
摘要:

【淘宝搜索店铺:中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】2023年广州市初中学业水平考试英语考生号:________姓名:________本试卷共12页(改A4纸后只有9页),四大题,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,...

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