专题 23 语法填空说明文（学生卷） --十年（2015-2024）高考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）
专题 23 语法填空
2024 年
Text 1
【2024 新 课 标 Ⅰ 卷】 Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s
Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a new garden that shows how
the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.
The latest ____56____ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ____57____ (function)
structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals ( 萼片)” made of glass and aluminium ( 铝).
These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the
structure stays ____59____ (close) to protect the plants.
Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey
influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____
first time. These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.
The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path
offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.
The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the
southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought
the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in
England.
.
Text 2
【2024 新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ___36___ is known
as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s
hometown.
Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there
are common ___37___ (theme)in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare
Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns. I
happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___39___ Romeo and
Juliet.”
A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two
years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden,
just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.
Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding
that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the
two great writers.
___44___ (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting
Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It
was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
Text 3
【2024 全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level
,
the national parks, in particular,
tend ____41____ （catch ）our attention because of their large size and variety. They are
____42____（treasure）of American heritage（遗产）. How did the national park system come about? On a cool,
starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ____43____ is
now northwestern Wyoming. They ____44____（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost
five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.
What should ____45____ （do ）with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area, with
____46____ （it）unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved ____47____all people of the
nation to enjoy—as a national park. They all agreed and vowed （承诺）to promote the idea at the
____48____ （complete ）of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before
Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world.
Yellowstone was the ____49____ （large）United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell-Saint
Elias in southern Alaska, _____50_____ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park
in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
Text 4
【2024 北京卷】 Slowing down can contribute significantly to personal growth. Taking the time ___11___
(rest) allows us to develop a deeper sense of ___12___ (self-aware). When we slow down, we create space to
reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify important areas of our lives and ___13___ (give) us
the opportunity to make right choices. To practise this, we need to establish clear ___14___ (boundary) in our
personal and professional life.
Text 5
【2024 北京卷】On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood ___15___ (name) the world’s oldest living man. And
when ___16___ (ask) about his new title, he shared the secret: moderation (适度). Tinniswood, ___17___ doesn’t
smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life. “If you eat too much
or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.
Text 6
【2024 浙 江 1月卷】The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that.
However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ____36____ (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense.
Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ____37____ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still
fresh.
Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ____38____ will make them the most money.
If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ____39____ they’ll promote. But that leaves the
solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.
Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the ____40____
(criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items. However, though it’s nice to get a
few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes ____41____ (offer) in smaller
packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat them every day.
If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the last two years, some
supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with two halves containing
separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.
Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ____45____ (one) may yet come out with a whole
range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.
2023 年语法填空
Test 1
【2023 年 新 高 考 全 国 Ⅰ 卷 】 Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate
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专题23语法填空2024年Text1【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】HeatherwickStudiorecentlybuiltagreenhouseattheedgeoftheNationalTrust’sWoolbedingGardens.Thisbeautifulstructure,namedGlasshouse,isatthecentreofanewgardenthatshowshowtheSilkRoadinfluencesEnglishgardenseveninmoderntimes.Thelatest____56____(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocre...
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时间：2025-12-24
